Artificial Intelligence Tools and Techniques to Combat Herbicide Resistant Weeds—A Review

The excessive consumption of herbicides has gradually led to the herbicide resistance weed phenomenon. Managing weeds can only be explicated by applying high-tech strategies such as artificial intelligence (AI)-based methods. We review here AI-based methods and tools against herbicide-resistant weeds. There are a few commercially available technologies for controlling weed, machine learning makes classification process significantly easy, namely remote sensing, robotics, spectral analysis. Although techniques make outstanding improvements weeds, there still limited applications compared real potential due challenges. In this review, we identify need management resistance, comparative evaluation chemical vs. non-chemical management, advances in AI technology identification, mapping, management. anticipate ideas will contribute forum establishing adopting proven more species across world.